Litlamorao tse ling tsa khaello ea chip.
Ha khaello ea li-microchip tsa lefats'e e ntse e tsoela pele ka lilemo tse peli, lik'hamphani le liindasteri ho pota lefatše li nkile mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho rarolla bothata bona.Re ile ra sheba litokiso tsa nako e khuts'oane tseo lik'hamphani li li entseng mme ra bua le morekisi oa theknoloji ka likhakanyo tsa bona tsa nako e telele.
Lintlha tse 'maloa li bakile khaello ea microchip.Seoa sena se ile sa etsa hore lifeme tse ngata, likou le liindasteri li koaloe le khaello ea basebetsi, 'me mehato ea ho lula hae le ho sebetsa hae e ekelitse tlhoko ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki.Ho feta moo, mathata a fapaneng a leholimo lefatšeng ka bophara a sitisitse tlhahiso, mme tlhokahalo e kholo ea likoloi tsa motlakase e ekelitse bothata bona.
Liphetoho tsa Nako e Khutšoane
Likhamphani li ile tsa tlameha ho etsa liphetoho tse fapaneng ho ikarabella bakeng sa khaello ea semiconductor.Ka mohlala, nka indasteri ea likoloi.Qalong ea seoa sena, baetsi ba likoloi ba bangata ba ile ba emisa tlhahiso mme ba hlakola litaelo tsa chip.Ha khaello ea microchip e ntse e eketseha mme seoa se ntse se tsoela pele, lik'hamphani li ile tsa sokola ho khutlela tlhahiso mme tsa tlameha ho fokotsa likarolo ho li amohela.Cadillac e phatlalalitse hore e tla tlosa tšobotsi ea ho khanna e se nang matsoho likoloing tse khethiloeng, General Motors e nkile li-SUV tse ngata le litulo tse futhumetseng le tse nang le moea o kenang, Tesla o ile a tlosa tšehetso ea lumbar ea mopalami ho Model 3 le Model Y, mme Ford e tlositse navigation ea sathelaete ho mehlala e meng, ho bolela tse seng kae.
Credit Credit: Tom's Hardware
Likhamphani tse ling tsa theknoloji li nkile litaba matsohong a tsona, li tlisa likarolo tse ling tsa nts'etsopele ea chip ka tlung ho fokotsa ts'epo ea bona ho lik'hamphani tse kholo tsa chip.Mohlala, ka Pulungoana 2020, Apple e phatlalalitse hore e tloha Intel's x86 ho iketsetsa processor ea eona ea M1, eo hajoale e leng ho iMacs le iPads tse ncha.Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, ho tlalehoa hore Google e sebetsa ho li-central processing units (CPUs) bakeng sa lilaptop tsa eona tsa Chromebook, ho tlalehoa hore Facebook e ntse e nts'etsapele sehlopha se secha sa li-semiconductors, 'me Amazon e iketsetsa chip ea eona ea marang-rang ho li-switches tsa lisebelisoa tsa matla.
Lik'hamphani tse ling li na le boqapi bo eketsehileng.Joalo ka ha ho senotsoe ke Peter Winnick, CEO oa k'hamphani ea mochini ea ASML, k'hamphani e le 'ngoe e kholo ea indasteri e bile ea rekela ho reka metjhini e hlatsoang e le hore feela e je lichifi tse ka hare ho tsona bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa eona.
Lik'hamphani tse ling li se li qalile ho sebetsa ka kotloloho le baetsi ba li-chip ho fapana le ho sebelisa k'hamphani e nyane, joalo ka ha ho le joalo.Ka Mphalane 2021, General Motors o phatlalalitse tumellano ea hae le moetsi oa chip Wolfspeed ho netefatsa karolo ea li-semiconductors tse tsoang fekthering ea eona e ncha.
Hape ho bile le mokhatlo oa ho atolosa libaka tsa tlhahiso le thepa.Mohlala, k'hamphani ea elektroniki ea Avnet e sa tsoa bula litsi tse ncha tsa tlhahiso le thepa Jeremane e le ho holisa le ho feta le ho netefatsa tsoelo-pele ea lefats'e bakeng sa bareki le barekisi ka ho tšoana.Likhamphani tse entsoeng ka lisebelisoa tse kopaneng (IDM) le tsona li ntse li eketsa bokhoni ba tsona ho la US le Europe.Li-IDM ke lik'hamphani tse ralang, tse etsang le ho rekisa lichipisi.
Liphello tsa Nako e telele
E le morekisi ea holimo oa lefats'e oa likarolo tsa elektroniki, Avent e na le pono e ikhethang mabapi le khaello ea chip.Joalo ka ha k'hamphani e bolelletse Lefatše la Hosane la Kajeno, khaello ea li-microchip e fana ka monyetla oa ho nchafatsa khokahanyo ea theknoloji.
Avnet e bolela esale pele hore bahlahisi le bareki ba ho qetela ba tla batla menyetla ea ho kopanya lihlahisoa tse ngata ho e le 'ngoe bakeng sa melemo ea litšenyehelo, e leng se hlahisang tlhahiso ea bohlokoa ea theknoloji libakeng tse kang IoT.Ka mohlala, bahlahisi ba bang ba ka 'na ba felisa mefuta ea khale ea lihlahisoa ho fokotsa litšenyehelo le ho shebana le mekhoa e mecha, e leng se bakang liphetoho tsa potefolio.
Baetsi ba bang ba tla sheba mokhoa oa ho ntlafatsa sebaka le ts'ebeliso ea likarolo le ho holisa bokhoni le bokhoni ka software.Avnet e boetse e hlokometse hore baenjiniere ba meralo ka ho khetheha ba kopa tšebelisano e ntlafalitsoeng le ho khothaletsa mefuta e meng ea lihlahisoa tse sa fumaneheng hanghang.
Ho latela Avent:
"Re sebetsa joalo ka katoloso ea khoebo ea bareki ba rona, ka hona re ntlafatsa ponahalo ea bona khoebong ea phepelo nakong eo ho leng bohlokoa haholo le ho netefatsa hore bareki ba rona ba na le phepelo e phetseng hantle.Le hoja liqholotso tsa thepa e tala li ntse li le teng, indasteri ka kakaretso e ntlafetse, 'me re ntse re laola tšiea-morao ka thata.Re thabetse maemo a rona a thepa mme re ntse re tsoela pele ho sebetsa 'moho le bareki ho laola ponelopele le ho fokotsa kotsi ea phepelo ea thepa. ”
Nako ea poso: Jul-28-2022